Sunday, November 16, 2008

Unit I: Constitutional Underpinnings

Description: This unit will focus on the doctrines and historical background related to the Constitution. The key principles, such as federalism and separation of powers, the ideological and philosophical underpinnings of American government, and theories informing interpretations of the Constitution including democratic theory, republicanism, pluralism, and elitism will be studied.

Topics:

  • Greek and Roman Philosophers
  • Direct vs. indirect democracies
  • Characteristics of American Democracy
  • Origins of a New Nation
  • Articles of Confederation
  • The Constitutional Convention
  • Federalists & Anti-Federalists
  • Amendment Process
  • Separation of Powers
  • Federalism
  • Checks and Balances

POWERPOINTS:
Essentials of the State - Declaration of Independence
The U.S. Constitution
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES:
The Republic - Plato

HANDOUTS: To be distributed
Hobbes v Locke
Great Britain & the U.S. Constitution
Articles of Confederation Notes

VOCABULARY


Aristocracy

Capitalism

Democracy

Direct democracy

Free market economy

Indirect (representative) democracy

Majority rule

Mercantile system

Monarchy

Natural law

Oligarchy

Personal liberty

Popular consent

Popular sovereignty

Republic

Social contract theory

Anti-Federalists

Articles of Confederation

Bill of Rights

1st & 2nd Continental Congresses

Checks and balances

Committees of Correspondence

Confederation

Declaration of Independence

Elastic Clause

Enumerated Powers

Federal system

The Federalist Papers

Federalists

Great (or Connecticut)Compromise

Implied powers

Necessary and proper clause

New Jersey Plan

Separation of Powers

Stamp Act Congress

Supremacy clause

Tenth Amendment

Three-fifths Compromise

Virginia Plan

Bill of attainder

Block grant

Categorical grant

Concurrent Powers

Contract with America

Cooperative federalism

Dual federalism

Elitism

Enumerated powers

Ex post facto law

Fiscal Federalism

Federalism

Implied powers

Intergovernmental lobby

Interstate Commerce Clause

Judicial review

Mandates (funded vs. unfunded)

Preemption

Pluralism

Reserve (police) powers

Sovereign immunity

Marbury v. Madison

Gibbons v. Ogden(1824)

McCulloch v. Maryland(1819)






No comments: